Discover the Charms of Gifu Prefecture

Nestled in the heart of Japan, Gifu Prefecture offers a harmonious blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and thrilling activities. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Gifu has something to captivate everyone. Here’s a guide to the many attractions that make Gifu a must-visit destination for international travelers.

The Geography of Gifu
Gifu Prefecture is located in the Chūbu region of Japan, bordered by Aichi, Nagano, Toyama, and Fukui Prefectures. The prefecture is divided into two main areas: Hida in the north and Mino in the south. Hida is known for its mountainous terrain, including parts of the Northern Japanese Alps, while Mino features sprawling plains and rivers. Gifu’s central location makes it easily accessible from major cities like Nagoya, Osaka, and Tokyo.

Top Attractions in Gifu

1. Takayama
   o Known as “Little Kyoto,” Takayama’s old town retains its Edo-period charm. Visitors can explore the Sanmachi Suji district, filled with traditional wooden houses, sake breweries, and craft shops.
2. Shirakawa-go
   o A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Shirakawa-go is famous for its gasshō-zukuri farmhouses, which are designed to withstand heavy snow. The village is especially picturesque in winter.
3. Gero Onsen
   o Ranked among Japan’s top hot spring resorts, Gero Onsen is perfect for a relaxing soak while enjoying views of the surrounding mountains.
4. Magome-juku and Tsumago-juku
   o Part of the historic Nakasendo Trail, these post towns transport visitors back to the Edo period. Enjoy scenic walks and traditional hospitality.
5. Gujo Hachiman
   o This castle town is renowned for its pristine waterways, summer dance festival (Gujo Odori), and workshops for making realistic food replicas.
6. Seki’s Cutlery
   o Known as the “City of Blades,” Seki has been a center of Japanese sword and knife-making for over 700 years. Visitors can explore the Seki Traditional Swordsmith Museum and even purchase high-quality kitchen knives as souvenirs.

Image of Japanese Sword Made in Seki City

Culinary Delights

1. Hida Beef
   o Renowned for its marbling and tenderness, Hida Beef is a delicacy that you can enjoy as steak, sushi, or in a hot pot.
2. Takayama Ramen
   o A soy-based noodle soup topped with simple ingredients, perfect for warming up on a chilly day.
3. Gohei Mochi
   o A regional snack made from pounded rice, skewered, and coated with a sweet, nutty sauce.
4. Ayugashi
   o Traditional sweets inspired by the ayu fish, symbolizing the clear waters of Gifu’s rivers.

Activities and Adventures

1. Hiking in the Northern Alps
   o The Hida Mountains offer trails for both beginners and experienced hikers. The Shinhotaka Ropeway provides stunning panoramic views.
2. Bungee Jumping in Minokamo
   o Experience the thrill of Japan’s tallest bungee jump at 215 meters over a breathtaking river gorge. （https://www.bungyjapan.com/gifu/）
3. Cultural Workshops
   o Try your hand at crafting paper lanterns, making soba noodles, or learning traditional dances.
4. Caving in Hida
   o Explore limestone caves such as Hida Great Limestone Cave, where you can marvel at stalactites and underground waterfalls.

Image of Bungee Jumping in Minokamo

Travel Tips
• Getting Around: Gifu is well-connected by train and bus. Renting a car is ideal for exploring remote areas.
• Best Time to Visit: Spring for cherry blossoms, summer for festivals, autumn for colorful foliage, and winter for snow-covered landscapes.
• Cultural Etiquette: Respect local customs, especially when visiting temples, shrines, and onsen.

Access to Gifu
• From Tokyo: Take the Tokaido Shinkansen to Nagoya (approximately 1 hour 40 minutes) and transfer to the JR Limited Express Hida for Takayama (approximately 2 hours 20 minutes). Alternatively, a highway bus from Shinjuku to Takayama takes around 5.5 hours.
• From Kyoto: Take the Tokaido Shinkansen to Nagoya (approximately 40 minutes) and transfer to the JR Limited Express Hida for Takayama (approximately 2 hours 20 minutes). For Gero Onsen, take a local train on the JR Takayama Line from Nagoya (approximately 1.5 hours).

Gifu Prefecture is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re marveling at historic architecture, savoring world-class cuisine, or plunging into adventure, Gifu promises memories to last a lifetime. Plan your journey today and uncover the essence of Japan in this enchanting region!